基于西北地区矿物药资源调查结果的分析及研究
投稿时间:2024-05-23  修订日期:2024-06-25   点此下载全文
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
徐智玮 xuwei 青海中医院 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qinghai Province hackbowl@163.com 
马晓辉 MA xiao-hui 甘肃中医药大学 Gansu University of Chinese Medicine 1510956896@qq.com 
王双玺 WANG Shuang-xi 青海中医院 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qinghai Province 2511404916@qq.com 
奥·乌力吉 AO Wu-li-ji 内蒙古民族大学 .Inner Mongolia Minzu University wuliji@126.com 
晋玲 ,JIN Ling 甘肃中医药大学 Gansu University of Chinese Medicine 2284098083@qq.com 
陈文娟 CHEN Wen-juan 青海中医院 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qinghai Province 812053111@qq.com 
贾守宁* JIA Shou-ning 青海中医院 Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qinghai Province jiashouning@163.com 
中文摘要:目的:通过第四次全国中药资源普查-矿物药资源专题普查结果分析,掌握了西北地区(陕西省、甘肃省、宁夏回族自治区、青海省、新疆维吾尔自治区)矿物药资源种类、分布及民族用药现状,为西北地区矿物药资源深入研究开发提供参考。方法:采用文献调研和实地调研的方式对西北地区矿物药资源进行研究,并对所得数据进行总结与分析。结果:本次普查共调查到矿物药品种104种(文献调查矿物药有92种,实地调查矿物药44种);分析总结了西北地区矿物药资源变迁情况,其中包括33种常见矿物药在西北地区有应用历史,且在当地有资源分布;矿物药在西北地区不同名族的使用中存在单用和互用的现象,其中包括传统中药与民族药共同使用的品种有24种。结论:基本查清了西北地区矿物药资源种类与分布概况;掌握了西北地区矿物药资源变迁原因和传统矿物药在不同民族间使用概况;针对研究结果中反映出的问题,给出了可行性建议,可为该地区矿物药资源深入研究开发提供参考。
中文关键词:矿物药  西北地区  资源现状  传统用药情况
 
Analysis and research based on the survey results of Mineral Chinese Medicine Resources in Northwest China
Abstract:Objective:Through the analysis of The Fourth National Survey of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources-Mineral Chinese Medicine (MCM) Resources,We can know about the species and distribution and Current situation of ethnic MCM resources in northwest China (Shaanxi Province,Gansu Province,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,Qinghai Province,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region),To provide reference for further research and development of MCM resources.Methods: We used the literature review and field research in this survey, all data were summarized and analyzed. Results: A total of 104 species were investigated in this survey(92 species were found in literature and 44 species were found in field research), Analyzed and summarized the changes in MCM resources,including the application history of 33 species,and these species were distributed locally;There was a phenomenon of single use and mutual use of MCM resources among different ethnic groups,including the 24 species of traditional Chinese medicine were commonly used.Conclusion:This study identified these species and distribution of MCM resources in the northwest region; At the same time, we also revealed the reasons for the changes of MCM resources and overview of the using of traditional MCM resources among different ethnic groups.Based on the issues reflected in this survey,We provided feasible suggestions.It also can provide reference for further research and development of MCM resources in northwest China.
keywords:mineral Chinese medicine  northweast China  species of resources  distribution
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