| Abstract:.By reviewing relevant the ancient Tibetan medical texts and modern clinical literature,the article found that the basic source plants and their efficacy of TWGMB,Analyzed and explored its current standards and application status.It is of great significance to improve local standards for Tibetan medicinal materials and enhance the safety and effectiveness of clinical medication.Through textual research,the Cypress species in traditional Tibetan herbs that we called “Xuba” and ”Xuba-cijian”,Their mainstream source are Platycladus?orientalis?(L.) Franco and Juniperus formosana Hayata,The former is used topically to treat rheumatism, while the latter is used to treat furunculosis and anthrax;the Rhododendron species in traditional Tibetan herbs that we called “Suoluo-gabao” and “Suoluo-nabao”,Their mainstream source are Rhododendron?anthopogonoides?Maxim. and R. capitatum Maxim.,the former is commonly used topically to dispel cold and relieve pain, while the latter is commonly used to relieve cough；the Tamarix species in traditional Tibetan herbs that we called”Wengbu”,which mainstream source is Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv. and it can treat eczema;the Ephedra species in traditional Tibetan herbs that we called”Caitun” ,which mainstream source are Ephedra saxatilis Royle ex Florin and E. gerardiana Wall,they can clear heat for detumescence;the Artemisia species in traditional Tibetan herbs that we called”Kanba”,which mainstream source is Artemisia sieversiana Ehrhart ex Willd.And it can expel wind and remove dampness.At present,based on national and local standards of these mainstream sources,they also mainstream source complies with the textual research in this article,and the TWGMB has significant therapeutic effects in treating rheumatism,especially in the treatment of gout. but there is currently limited basic research on it. It is recommended to increase efforts in conducting research on the quality evaluation of local medicinal materials and preparations. |
