昆虫类中药材传统鉴定的规范化研究
投稿时间:2024-09-29  修订日期:2024-11-17   点此下载全文
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
王亚琼 wangyaqiong 苏州市药品检验检测研究中心 Suzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control 317888898@qq.com 
吴光颖 wuguangying 苏州市药品检验检测研究中心 Suzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control 1262023045@qq.com 
钱叶飞 qianyefei 苏州市药品检验检测研究中心 Suzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control qian_yefei@126.com 
张超 zhangchao 苏州市药品检验检测研究中心 Suzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control 357827663@qq.com 
康帅* kangshuai 中国食品药品检定研究院 National Institues for Food and Drug Control kangshuai@nifdc.org.cn 
基金项目:国家重点研发计划“中医药现代化”重点专项中药材及饮片辨状论质特性的客观化数字化研究,中国食品药品检定研究院关键技术研究基金中药民族药标本数字化规范与智能化应用关键技术研究
中文摘要:目的:动物药是我国中药的重要组成部分。昆虫纲是动物界中最大的一纲,占动物界的2/3,也是资源最为丰富的动物药。对昆虫类动物药加强品种考证,基源调查,增加昆虫类术语描述的性状鉴别,增加相应的显微鉴别对其资源的开发和利用具有重要的意义。方法:我们尝试建立一套从宏观形态到微观结构的中药材性状和显微研究规范应用于昆虫类动物药的鉴定。结果:对来源为昆虫虫体,昆虫的附属产物或分泌物,真菌复合体,植物受昆虫刺激而产生的异常组织等对象进行性状和显微的鉴定工作。结论:建立昆虫类中药材传统鉴定的规范化研究方法,为昆虫类动物药的数字化鉴定提供参考。
中文关键词:中药材鉴定  昆虫  规范
 
Study on Standardization of Traditional Identification Methods Used for Medicinal insects
Abstract:Objective: Animal medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. The insect class is the largest class in the animal kingdom, accounting for 2/3 of the animal kingdom, and is also the most abundant animal medicine resource. It is of great significance to strengthen the textual research, conduct source investigations, increase the description of insect-based terminology, and add corresponding microscopic identification to identify medicinal insects which is important for the development and utilization of their resources. Methods: We try to establish a set of research specifications for the identification of medicinal insects, ranging from macroscopic morphology to microscopic structure. Results: The macroscopic and microscopic identification of objects such as insect bodies, insect by-products or secretions, fungal complexes, and abnormal tissues produced by plants stimulated by insects was carried out. Conclusion: In this study, the standardization of traditional identification methods used for medicinal insects were established, which can provide reference for the digital identification of medicinal insects.
keywords:identification of traditional Chinese medicine  medicinal insects  standards
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